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Remortgaging means switching your existing mortgage to a new deal — either with your current lender (a product transfer) or with a different lender. It is one of the most effective ways to reduce your monthly payments, release equity from your home, or restructure your borrowing.
Around 40% of all mortgage activity in the UK is remortgaging, and most homeowners will remortgage several times over the life of their loan. If you are approaching the end of a fixed or introductory rate, or you are sitting on your lender's Standard Variable Rate, there is a strong chance you could save money by switching.
Why Do People Remortgage?
Get a Better Interest Rate
The most common reason. When your fixed or tracker deal ends, you revert to the lender's SVR, which is typically 2–3% higher than the best available rates. Switching to a new deal can save hundreds of pounds per month.
Release Equity
If your property has increased in value, you can remortgage for a larger amount and take the difference as cash. This is commonly used to fund home improvements, and the interest rate is typically much lower than a personal loan.
Fund Home Improvements
Adding an extension, converting a loft, or renovating a kitchen can add significant value to your property. Remortgaging to fund the work often makes financial sense, especially when the improvement adds more value than it costs.
Consolidate Debts
Rolling expensive debts (credit cards at 20%+, personal loans at 8%+) into your mortgage at 4–5% reduces monthly outgoings. However, because you are spreading the debt over a much longer term, you may pay more in total interest.
Change Mortgage Terms
You might want to switch from interest-only to repayment, extend or shorten your term, or move from a variable to a fixed rate (or vice versa).
Remove a Person from the Mortgage
After a separation or divorce, remortgaging can transfer the mortgage into one person's sole name, assuming they pass affordability checks alone.
The Remortgaging Process
1
Check your current deal
Find out when your current rate ends, what your early repayment charge (ERC) is, and what SVR you will revert to. Your annual mortgage statement has this information, or call your lender. Set a calendar reminder for 3–4 months before your deal expires.
2
Start searching 3–4 months early
Most mortgage offers are valid for 3 to 6 months. By starting your search early, you can secure a new deal that begins the day your current one ends, avoiding even a single month on the SVR. Your current lender will also contact you with product transfer options — compare these against the wider market.
3
Compare the market
Use a mortgage broker to search across all lenders, or compare products yourself on comparison sites. Consider the total cost over the deal period (monthly payments plus fees), not just the interest rate headline. A slightly higher rate with no arrangement fee can be cheaper overall than a rock-bottom rate with a £1,500 fee.
4
Apply for the new mortgage
The application process is similar to your original mortgage: income verification, credit checks, property valuation, and underwriting. If you are staying with the same lender (product transfer), the process is usually simpler — often no valuation or legal work is needed.
5
Legal work (if changing lender)
When you remortgage to a different lender, a solicitor or conveyancer handles the legal transfer. Many lenders offer a free legal service as part of the remortgage package. The legal work is simpler than a purchase — there is no buyer/seller negotiation, just a transfer of the charge on the property.
6
New deal begins
Your new mortgage replaces the old one. The new lender pays off your existing mortgage and registers their charge against the property. You start making payments to the new lender under the new terms.
Costs of Remortgaging
Remortgaging is not free, but the savings usually outweigh the costs significantly. Here are the typical expenses:
- Early repayment charge: £0 if your deal has ended, or 1–5% of the balance if you are still within a fixed/tracker period
- Arrangement fee: £0–£2,000 for the new mortgage product
- Valuation fee: Often free with remortgage deals, otherwise £150–£400
- Legal fees: Often free (covered by the new lender), otherwise £300–£500
- Exit fee: £50–£300 charged by your current lender to close the account
Product transfer vs full remortgage: If your current lender offers a competitive rate, a product transfer is the simplest option — no valuation, no solicitor, no credit check in most cases. However, the rate may not be as competitive as what you could find elsewhere. Always compare before deciding.
When NOT to Remortgage
Remortgaging is not always the right move. Here are situations where it may not make sense:
- Large early repayment charge: If the ERC on your current deal exceeds the savings from switching, wait until the penalty period ends.
- Small mortgage balance: If your remaining balance is small (under £50,000), the savings from a better rate may not justify the fees and effort.
- Changed circumstances: If your income has dropped, your credit has worsened, or you have become self-employed recently, you may struggle to pass affordability checks.
- Negative equity: If your property is worth less than your outstanding mortgage, remortgaging is usually not possible (though some lenders offer negative equity transfers).
- Planning to sell soon: If you are selling within 6 months, the hassle and cost of remortgaging may not be worthwhile.
Debt consolidation warning: While rolling debts into your mortgage reduces monthly payments, you are converting short-term debt into long-term debt. A £10,000 credit card debt paid off over 3 years costs about £1,500 in interest. The same £10,000 added to a 25-year mortgage at 4.5% costs about £5,600 in interest. Only consolidate if the monthly savings are essential, and consider overpaying to clear the added amount faster.
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